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TFT_Clock.ino (4065B)
1 /* 2 An example analogue clock using a TFT LCD screen to show the time 3 use of some of the drawing commands with the ST7735 library. 4 5 For a more accurate clock, it would be better to use the RTClib library. 6 But this is just a demo. 7 8 Uses compile time to set the time so a reset will start with the compile time again 9 10 Gilchrist 6/2/2014 1.0 11 Updated by Bodmer 12 */ 13 14 #include <TFT_eSPI.h> // Graphics and font library for ST7735 driver chip 15 #include <SPI.h> 16 17 TFT_eSPI tft = TFT_eSPI(); // Invoke library, pins defined in User_Setup.h 18 19 #define TFT_GREY 0xBDF7 20 21 float sx = 0, sy = 1, mx = 1, my = 0, hx = -1, hy = 0; // Saved H, M, S x & y multipliers 22 float sdeg=0, mdeg=0, hdeg=0; 23 uint16_t osx=64, osy=64, omx=64, omy=64, ohx=64, ohy=64; // Saved H, M, S x & y coords 24 uint16_t x0=0, x1=0, yy0=0, yy1=0; 25 uint32_t targetTime = 0; // for next 1 second timeout 26 27 static uint8_t conv2d(const char* p) { 28 uint8_t v = 0; 29 if ('0' <= *p && *p <= '9') 30 v = *p - '0'; 31 return 10 * v + *++p - '0'; 32 } 33 34 uint8_t hh=conv2d(__TIME__), mm=conv2d(__TIME__+3), ss=conv2d(__TIME__+6); // Get H, M, S from compile time 35 36 bool initial = 1; 37 38 void setup(void) { 39 tft.init(); 40 tft.setRotation(0); 41 tft.fillScreen(TFT_GREY); 42 tft.setTextColor(TFT_GREEN, TFT_GREY); // Adding a black background colour erases previous text automatically 43 44 // Draw clock face 45 tft.fillCircle(64, 64, 61, TFT_BLUE); 46 tft.fillCircle(64, 64, 57, TFT_BLACK); 47 48 // Draw 12 lines 49 for(int i = 0; i<360; i+= 30) { 50 sx = cos((i-90)*0.0174532925); 51 sy = sin((i-90)*0.0174532925); 52 x0 = sx*57+64; 53 yy0 = sy*57+64; 54 x1 = sx*50+64; 55 yy1 = sy*50+64; 56 57 tft.drawLine(x0, yy0, x1, yy1, TFT_BLUE); 58 } 59 60 // Draw 60 dots 61 for(int i = 0; i<360; i+= 6) { 62 sx = cos((i-90)*0.0174532925); 63 sy = sin((i-90)*0.0174532925); 64 x0 = sx*53+64; 65 yy0 = sy*53+64; 66 67 tft.drawPixel(x0, yy0, TFT_BLUE); 68 if(i==0 || i==180) tft.fillCircle(x0, yy0, 1, TFT_CYAN); 69 if(i==0 || i==180) tft.fillCircle(x0+1, yy0, 1, TFT_CYAN); 70 if(i==90 || i==270) tft.fillCircle(x0, yy0, 1, TFT_CYAN); 71 if(i==90 || i==270) tft.fillCircle(x0+1, yy0, 1, TFT_CYAN); 72 } 73 74 tft.fillCircle(65, 65, 3, TFT_RED); 75 76 // Draw text at position 64,125 using fonts 4 77 // Only font numbers 2,4,6,7 are valid. Font 6 only contains characters [space] 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : . a p m 78 // Font 7 is a 7 segment font and only contains characters [space] 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : . 79 tft.drawCentreString("Time flies",64,130,4); 80 81 targetTime = millis() + 1000; 82 } 83 84 void loop() { 85 if (targetTime < millis()) { 86 targetTime = millis()+1000; 87 ss++; // Advance second 88 if (ss==60) { 89 ss=0; 90 mm++; // Advance minute 91 if(mm>59) { 92 mm=0; 93 hh++; // Advance hour 94 if (hh>23) { 95 hh=0; 96 } 97 } 98 } 99 100 // Pre-compute hand degrees, x & y coords for a fast screen update 101 sdeg = ss*6; // 0-59 -> 0-354 102 mdeg = mm*6+sdeg*0.01666667; // 0-59 -> 0-360 - includes seconds 103 hdeg = hh*30+mdeg*0.0833333; // 0-11 -> 0-360 - includes minutes and seconds 104 hx = cos((hdeg-90)*0.0174532925); 105 hy = sin((hdeg-90)*0.0174532925); 106 mx = cos((mdeg-90)*0.0174532925); 107 my = sin((mdeg-90)*0.0174532925); 108 sx = cos((sdeg-90)*0.0174532925); 109 sy = sin((sdeg-90)*0.0174532925); 110 111 if (ss==0 || initial) { 112 initial = 0; 113 // Erase hour and minute hand positions every minute 114 tft.drawLine(ohx, ohy, 65, 65, TFT_BLACK); 115 ohx = hx*33+65; 116 ohy = hy*33+65; 117 tft.drawLine(omx, omy, 65, 65, TFT_BLACK); 118 omx = mx*44+65; 119 omy = my*44+65; 120 } 121 122 // Redraw new hand positions, hour and minute hands not erased here to avoid flicker 123 tft.drawLine(osx, osy, 65, 65, TFT_BLACK); 124 tft.drawLine(ohx, ohy, 65, 65, TFT_WHITE); 125 tft.drawLine(omx, omy, 65, 65, TFT_WHITE); 126 osx = sx*47+65; 127 osy = sy*47+65; 128 tft.drawLine(osx, osy, 65, 65, TFT_RED); 129 130 tft.fillCircle(65, 65, 3, TFT_RED); 131 } 132 } 133 134