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meter.md (5038B)
1 ```eval_rst 2 .. include:: /header.rst 3 :github_url: |github_link_base|/widgets/extra/meter.md 4 ``` 5 # Meter (lv_meter) 6 7 ## Overview 8 The Meter widget can visualize data in very flexible ways. In can show arcs, needles, ticks lines and labels. 9 10 ## Parts and Styles 11 - `LV_PART_MAIN` The background of the Meter. Uses the typical background properties. 12 - `LV_PART_TICK` The tick lines a labels using the *line* and *text* style properties. 13 - `LV_PART_INDICATOR` The needle line or image using the *line* and *img* style properties, as well as the background properties to draw a square (or circle) on the pivot of the needles. Padding makes the square larger. 14 - `LV_PART_ITEMS` The arcs using the *arc* properties. 15 16 ## Usage 17 18 ### Add a scale 19 20 First a *Scale* needs to be added to the Meter with `lv_meter_scale_t * scale = lv_meter_add_scale(meter)`. 21 The Scale has minor and major ticks and labels on the major ticks. Later indicators (needles, arcs, tick modifiers) can be added to the meter 22 23 Any number of scales can be added to Meter. 24 25 The minor tick lines can be configured with: `lv_meter_set_scale_ticks(meter, scale, tick_count, line_width, tick_length, ctick_olor)`. 26 27 To add major tick lines use `lv_meter_set_scale_major_ticks(meter, scale, nth_major, tick_width, tick_length, tick_color, label_gap)`. `nth_major` to specify how many minor ticks to skip to draw a major tick. 28 29 Labels are added automatically on major ticks with `label_gap` distance from the ticks with text proportionally to the values of the tick line. 30 31 `lv_meter_set_scale_range(meter, scale, min, max, angle_range, rotation)` sets the value and angle range of the scale. 32 33 ### Add indicators 34 35 Indicators need to be added to a Scale and their value is interpreted in the range of the Scale. 36 37 All the indicator add functions return `lv_meter_indicator_t *`. 38 39 #### Needle line 40 41 `indic = lv_meter_add_needle_line(meter, scale, line_width, line_color, r_mod)` adds a needle line to a Scale. By default, the length of the line is the same as the scale's radius but `r_mod` changes the length. 42 43 `lv_meter_set_indicator_value(meter, indic, value)` sets the value of the indicator. 44 45 #### Needle image 46 47 `indic = lv_meter_add_needle_img(meter, scale, img_src, pivot_x, pivot_y)` sets an image that will be used as a needle. `img_src` should be a needle pointing to the right like this `-O--->`. 48 `pivot_x` and `pivot_y` sets the pivot point of the rotation relative to the top left corner of the image. 49 50 `lv_meter_set_indicator_value(meter, inidicator, value)` sets the value of the indicator. 51 52 #### Arc 53 `indic = lv_meter_add_arc(meter, scale, arc_width, arc_color, r_mod)` adds and arc indicator. . By default, the radius of the arc is the same as the scale's radius but `r_mod` changes the radius. 54 55 `lv_meter_set_indicator_start_value(meter, indic, value)` and `lv_meter_set_indicator_end_value(meter, inidicator, value)` sets the value of the indicator. 56 57 #### Scale lines (ticks) 58 `indic = lv_meter_add_scale_lines(meter, scale, color_start, color_end, local, width_mod)` adds an indicator that modifies the ticks lines. 59 If `local` is `true` the ticks' color will be faded from `color_start` to `color_end` in the indicator's start and end value range. 60 If `local` is `false` `color_start` and `color_end` will be mapped to the start and end value of the scale and only a "slice" of that color gradient will be visible in the indicator's start and end value range. 61 `width_mod` modifies the width of the tick lines. 62 63 `lv_meter_set_indicator_start_value(meter, inidicator, value)` and `lv_meter_set_indicator_end_value(meter, inidicator, value)` sets the value of the indicator. 64 65 ## Events 66 - `LV_EVENT_DRAW_PART_BEGIN` and `LV_EVENT_DRAW_PART_END` is sent for the following types: 67 - `LV_METER_DRAW_PART_ARC` The arc indicator 68 - `part`: `LV_PART_ITEMS` 69 - `sub_part_ptr`: pointer to the indicator 70 - `arc_dsc` 71 - `radius`: radius of the arc 72 - `p1` center of the arc 73 - `LV_METER_DRAW_PART_NEEDLE_LINE` The needle lines 74 - `part`: `LV_PART_ITEMS` 75 - `p1`, `p2` points of the line 76 - `line_dsc` 77 - `sub_part_ptr`: pointer to the indicator 78 - `LV_METER_DRAW_PART_NEEDLE_IMG` The needle images 79 - `part`: `LV_PART_ITEMS` 80 - `p1`, `p2` points of the line 81 - `img_dsc` 82 - `sub_part_ptr`: pointer to the indicator 83 - `LV_METER_DRAW_PART_TICK` The tick lines and labels 84 - `part`: `LV_PART_TICKS` 85 - `value`: the value of the line 86 - `text`: `value` converted to decimal or `NULL` on minor lines 87 - `label_dsc`: label draw descriptor or `NULL` on minor lines 88 - `line_dsc`: 89 - `id`: the index of the line 90 91 92 See the events of the [Base object](/widgets/obj) too. 93 94 Learn more about [Events](/overview/event). 95 96 ## Keys 97 No keys are handled by the Meter widget. 98 99 Learn more about [Keys](/overview/indev). 100 101 102 ## Example 103 104 ```eval_rst 105 106 .. include:: ../../../examples/widgets/meter/index.rst 107 108 ``` 109 110 ## API 111 112 ```eval_rst 113 114 .. doxygenfile:: lv_meter.h 115 :project: lvgl 116 117 ```